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Number Buffet

Number analysis

117

117 is a composite odd number that factors as 3^2 × 13.

117 is a composite odd number that factors as 3^2 × 13.

CompositeSum of two squaresPentagonal

The number itself

Value
117
Digits
3
Digit sum
9

1 + 1 + 7

Digit sum repeated until one digit remains; equals n mod 9 (with 9 for multiples of 9).

Reversed
711

Reverses to 711.

Parity and primality

Parity
Odd

Leaves remainder 1 on division by 2.

Prime
No

Composite — it factors as 3^2 × 13.

2 distinct prime factors, 3 with multiplicity.

Squarefree
No

At least one prime appears squared.

Möbius μ(n)
0

Zero, because a squared prime divides n.

Nearest primes
113 ← → 127

A gap of 14 between them.

Divisors

1, 3, 9, 13, 39, 117

Aliquot sum
65

The proper divisors — everything except n itself.

Classification
Deficient

Its proper divisors fall short by 52.

How many integers from 1 to n share no factor with n.

Sums and additive structure

Sum of two squares
Yes

6² + 9² = 117

Sum of three squares
Yes

Legendre's three-square theorem allows it.

Sum of four squares
Yes

Lagrange's four-square theorem: every non-negative integer is, without exception.

Shapes and sequences

Pentagonal number
Yes — the 9th

Digit curiosities

Summing the squares of its digits falls into the 4 → 16 → 37 → … → 4 cycle.

Harshad number
Yes

Divisible by its digit sum 9 — 117 ÷ 9 = 13.

Collatz trajectory
20 steps to 1

Peaks at 352 along the way.

Written other ways

Binary
1110101
Octal
165
Base 36
39
In words
one hundred and seventeen
Scientific notation
1.17 × 10^2

Is 117 a prime number?

Composite — it factors as 3^2 × 13.

Nearby numbers

Analyse any number up to a trillion · All generators

Other numeral systems

Beyond the bases and Roman numerals above, these notations write 117 their own way.

Morse code
· − − − − · − − − − − − · · ·
Devanagari
११७
Tamil
௱௰௭
Thai
๑๑๗

References

Further reading: Wikipedia · Wikidata

Notations, naming and the links above come from Wikidata, whose structured data is dedicated to the public domain under CC0-1.0. Retrieved 2026-10-07.