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Number Buffet

Number analysis

1,000

1,000 is a composite even number that factors as 2^3 × 5^3.

1,000 is a composite even number that factors as 2^3 × 5^3.

CompositeSum of two squaresCubeHappy

The number itself

Value
1,000
Digits
4
Digit sum
1

1 + 0 + 0 + 0

Digit sum repeated until one digit remains; equals n mod 9 (with 9 for multiples of 9).

Reversed
1

Reverses to 1.

Parity and primality

Parity
Even

Divisible by 2.

Prime
No

Composite — it factors as 2^3 × 5^3.

Prime factorisation
2^3 × 5^3

2 distinct prime factors, 6 with multiplicity.

Squarefree
No

At least one prime appears squared.

Powerful
Yes

Every prime factor appears at least squared.

Möbius μ(n)
0

Zero, because a squared prime divides n.

Nearest primes
997 ← → 1,009

A gap of 12 between them.

Divisors

1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 20, 25, 40, 50, 100, 125, 200, 250, 500, 1,000

Aliquot sum
1,340

The proper divisors — everything except n itself.

Classification
Abundant

Its proper divisors overshoot by 340.

How many integers from 1 to n share no factor with n.

Sums and additive structure

Sum of two squares
Yes

10² + 30² = 1,000 · 18² + 26² = 1,000

Sum of three squares
Yes

Legendre's three-square theorem allows it.

Sum of four squares
Yes

Lagrange's four-square theorem: every non-negative integer is, without exception.

Sum of two cubes
0³ + 10³
Goldbach pair
3 + 997

The smallest pair of primes summing to n. Goldbach’s conjecture says one always exists; it remains unproven.

Shapes and sequences

Perfect cube
Yes — 10³

Digit curiosities

Repeatedly summing the squares of its digits reaches 1.

Harshad number
Yes

Divisible by its digit sum 1 — 1,000 ÷ 1 = 1,000.

Collatz trajectory
111 steps to 1

Peaks at 9,232 along the way.

Written other ways

Binary
1111101000
Octal
1750
Base 36
RS
In words
one thousand
Scientific notation
1.000 × 10^3

Is 1,000 a prime number?

Composite — it factors as 2^3 × 5^3.

Nearby numbers

Analyse any number up to a trillion · All generators

Other numeral systems

Beyond the bases and Roman numerals above, these notations write 1,000 their own way.

Greek (alphabetic)
͵Α
Tamil
௲
Thai
๑๐๐๐

References

Further reading: Wikipedia · MathWorld · Wikidata

Notations, naming and the links above come from Wikidata, whose structured data is dedicated to the public domain under CC0-1.0. Retrieved 2026-10-07.